Homemade Rye Bread Recipe - Mashed (2024)

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Homemade Rye Bread Recipe

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Homemade Rye Bread Recipe - Mashed (4)

Mark Beahm/Mashed

ByMark BeahmandMashed Staff/

Rye bread dates back to the Middle Ages, with variations coming from Northern and Eastern Europe. In Germany and the U.S., rye bread's malty, earthy flavor is often augmented with caraway seeds, which gives rye bread a distinctive taste that's different from other seeded breads. This recipe for easy no-knead rye bread is more traditional (meaning, no seeds) and was developed by Mark Beahm, whose blog,The Sunday Baker, revels in the joys rustic European baking. Beahm was raised in Maine, where he told us "there was only one bakery in my hometown at the time that specialized in European bread and pastries."

He now lives in London and shares his passion for the food, culture, and history of the European countries he's visited. Beahm's no-knead bread couldn't be simpler and will reward your minimal effort with a bread that has a rick, dark crust and soft and chewy interior. "I always wanted to learn to bake a loaf like that," Beahm said, "This bread is almost foolproof, and yet it will get you most of the way to that perfect loaf." Prep time for this recipe literally takes 5 minutes, and after that, you just let the flour and yeast do its thing. Once it's risen, you bake it in a Dutch oven, and 50 minutes later, you'll turn out a rye bread you'd swear a professional baker baked.

Gather together the ingredients for rye bread

The recipe calls for bread flour not all-purpose flouras well as rye flour. Beahm uses dark rye, which has a bold and molasses-like taste. If you're a newbie to rye, then a medium rye flour is a Goldilocks "just right" rye: It has a lighter texture and an assertive, but not overpowering, taste.

You can still make this no-knead recipe if you can't find rye flour or prefer to use something else. "This recipe is pretty flexible,"Beahm said. "You can substitute it with whole wheat flour or just use all white bread flour. You'll still have a delicious loaf of bread." The remaining ingredients are just instant dried yeast, salt, and water. Measure out the ingredients, and you're ready to go.

Step 1: Mix the dough

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Mark Breahm/Mashed

Stir together the flours, salt, and yeast in a large mixing bowl. Add the water and mix until no bits of dry flour remain. The dough will be very sticky.

Step 2: The first rise

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Danita Delimont/Shutterstock

Cover the bowl with plastic and let the dough rise at room temperature overnight until the dough has doubled in size, about 12 to 18 hours.

Step 3: Shape the loaf

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Mark Beahm/Mashed

Generously dust a work surface with flour. Tip the bowl slightly and use a rubber spatula or your fingertips to gently remove the dough from the bowl onto your work surface without tearing it. Lightly flour your hands and gently fold the dough into itself, shaping it into a ball.

Step 4: The second rise

Homemade Rye Bread Recipe - Mashed (9)

Mark Beahm/Mashed

Generously dust a tea towel with flour and gently place the dough onto the towel, seam side down. Loosely fold the towel over the dough and place it in a small mixing bowl. Leave it to rise until it is almost doubled, about 1 to 2 hours.

Step 5: Heat the oven

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Half an hour before the dough has finished its second rise, put a rack in the lower third of the oven, set a Dutch oven on the rack, and preheat to 475 F.

Step 6: Bake the loaf

Use oven mitts to carefully remove the preheated pot from the oven and remove the lid. Use the tea towel to gently invert the dough into the Dutch oven with the seam side facing up. Be careful; the pot will be very hot. Cover the pot and bake for 30 minutes.

Step 7: Brown the loaf

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Mark Beahm/Mashed

Remove the lid from the Dutch oven, then continue baking until the bread is a dark golden brown, about 15 to 20 minutes longer.

Step 8: Slice and serve the rye bread

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Mark Beahm/Mashed

Carefully lift the bread out of the Dutch oven and let it cool on a rack. Let the loaf cool for at least 20 minutes before slicing.

What is the difference between bread flour and all-purpose flour?

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Mark Beahm/Mashed

When making this loaf, you might be tempted to swap out the bread flour for all-purpose flour. While you'll be able to get away with it and still have a serviceable loaf, we definitely recommend going the extra step and using bread flour.This specific type of flour has a higher protein content than the all-purpose stuff and allows the dough to rise higher. Bread flour's protein creates more gluten, which results in the desired chewy texture when the bread is baked.

And don't let the name fool you:Bread flour is good for so much more than just making bread. Bread flour is the secret ingredient in Alton Brown's delectable chocolate chip cookies, creating an extra chewy texture. It's also great for making fresh pasta or noodles, as that higher protein count (i.e. more gluten) creates a bouncy noodle with just the right amount of bite. Basically, if chewy is what you're after, bread flour is your friend.

Can you make gluten-free rye bread?

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Mark Beahm/Mashed

Technically speaking, no, you cannot make a gluten-free version of rye bread. That's because rye flour is, as the name suggests, an essential element of rye bread, and rye flour is, by nature, glutinous. Those with a gluten sensitivity, while we're not exactly sure what led to you clicking on this recipe in the first place, fret not!There are some tips and tricks you can consider to make your own gluten-free bread that's at least reminiscent of a rye loaf, even if it's not the real deal.

When it comes to the gluten-free flour to use, consider an option that mimics the notes you get from rye bread, like nuttiness and a hint of malt. Oat flour and brown rice flour are both solid picks that will give you a similar effect. A hit of cocoa powder will also create some depth (as well as that dark color associated with rye). And while this particular recipe doesn't include caraway seeds, they will definitely give you strong rye bread vibes in your gluten-free version.

Homemade Rye Bread Recipe

5 from 534 ratings

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No need to head to your local bakery for a loaf of rye bread. This no-knead rye recipe delivers a delicious and stunning loaf that you'll swear a pro baked.

Prep Time

14

hours

Cook Time

50

minutes

Servings

12

servings

Homemade Rye Bread Recipe - Mashed (16)

Total time: 14 hours, 50 minutes

Ingredients

  • 3 cups bread flour
  • 1 cup dark rye flour
  • 2 teaspoons fine sea salt
  • ½ teaspoon instant dried yeast
  • 1-½ cups water

Directions

  1. Stir together the flours, salt, and yeast in a large mixing bowl. Add the water and mix until no bits of dry flour remain. The dough will be very sticky.
  2. Cover the bowl with plastic and let the dough rise at room temperature overnight until the dough has doubled in size, about 12 to 18 hours.
  3. Generously dust a work surface with flour. Tip the bowl slightly and use a rubber spatula or your fingertips to gently remove the dough from the bowl onto your work surface without tearing it. Lightly flour your hands and gently fold the dough into itself, shaping it into a ball.
  4. Generously dust a tea towel with flour and gently place the dough onto the towel, seam side down. Loosely fold the towel over the dough and place it in a small mixing bowl. Leave it to rise until it is almost doubled, about 1 to 2 hours.
  5. Half an hour before the dough has finished its second rise, put a rack in the lower third of the oven, set a Dutch oven on the rack, and preheat to 475 F.
  6. Use oven mitts to carefully remove the preheated pot from the oven and remove the lid. Use the tea towel to gently invert the dough into the Dutch oven with the seam side facing up. Be careful; the pot will be very hot. Cover the pot and bake for 30 minutes.
  7. Remove the lid from the Dutch oven, then continue baking until the bread is a dark golden brown, about 15 to 20 minutes longer.
  8. Carefully lift the bread out of the Dutch oven and let it cool on a rack. Let the loaf cool for at least 20 minutes before slicing.

Nutrition

Calories per Serving159
Total Fat0.8 g
Saturated Fat0.1 g
Trans Fat0.0 g
Cholesterol0.0 mg
Total Carbohydrates32.2 g
Dietary Fiber3.4 g
Total Sugars0.4 g
Sodium173.7 mg
Protein5.9 g

The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Homemade Rye Bread Recipe - Mashed (17)

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FAQs

Why is my homemade rye bread so dense? ›

Rye bread made with 100% rye flour will be dense and heavy; think some of those all-rye breads you find at artisan bakeries, the ones sliced off an enormous loaf and sold by the pound. If you're looking for a lighter, softer sandwich bread, bread or AP flours are your best friend.

Why is my homemade rye bread gummy? ›

If you cut into a bread with a high % of rye flour too early, it may be gummy and have an unpleasant texture. Therefore, recipes often recommend letting it rest 1-2 days so the crumb can set up[2] and moisture can distribute within the bread.

What is the ratio of rye flour to bread flour? ›

This recipe calls for 1 cup of rye flour and 3 cups of bread flour, and while you could play around with increasing the proportion of rye in this recipe (which is roughly 20% by weight), keep in mind that the more rye flour you use, the denser your bread will be.

How do you know when rye bread is done? ›

It's hard to tell with rye sometimes. The very best thing to do is get a probe thermometer. Bread is around 98 degrees C on the inside when it is done.

How can I make my bread fluffier instead of dense? ›

Add Sugar

Adding sugar weakens the gluten structure, absorbs water, and eventually makes the bread lighter and softer. As a result, sugar improves the bread's taste, structure and texture. Yeast also eats up sugar to produce carbon dioxide, which raises the dough and makes bread fluffy.

Does rye bread need more kneading? ›

There's not much point in extensive kneading, because there's so little gluten to develop in a rye bread dough. Nevertheless, it's worth making sure everything is well mixed.

What are some of the challenges when baking with rye flour? ›

Rye flour is much more absorbent than wheat flour: it needs more water than wheat flour to make a great loaf of bread. 3. The more rye in the dough, the flatter the bread will be. Rye flour cannot “dome” the way wheat flour can.

Why is rye bread so filling? ›

This is because rye bread or rye-based food is high in soluble fibre, which helps you feel full for longer. For example, a study in 41 participants found that those who ate whole grain rye bread felt fuller and ate fewer calories later in the day than people who ate refined wheat bread.

How do you troubleshoot gummy bread? ›

Too much water can also produce a damp loaf. Try less water with your flour. Uneven heat in your oven can be the culprit – if you loaf is nicely golden on the outside but gummy or moist in the inside, it's baking too quickly on the outside. Trying reducing the temperature you're baking at and bake for a bit longer.

Do you need more or less water with rye flour? ›

This means that rye doughs often require a higher proportion of water than doughs in which wheat predominates. Pentosans break apart easily during mixing, and their fragments result in a stickier dough. Because of this, rye doughs require gentler and, usually, briefer mixing than wheat doughs.

Does rye bread take longer to rise? ›

Rye flour has a lower gluten content than regular flour, so it will typically take a little longer to rise than other loaves.

How many cups of rye flour per pound? ›

White Cake/Pastry Flour (unsifted) 3 1/2 cups = 1 pound. Soy Flour 6 cups = 1 pound. Rye Flour 4 cups = 1 pound.

Should rye bread dough be sticky? ›

Bread doughs made with rye, especially those with a high percentage of rye, tend to be quite sticky and—to most American bakers—harder to work with. (To make up for this, any flour that is added to a rye dough recipe will usually be high gluten bread flour.)

Why is my rye dough so sticky? ›

This dough is indeed very sticky because of the large amount of rye flour, the sticky molasses, and the water. The best ingredient to reduce if you'd like the dough to be more manageable is probably the water. Start by holding back 60g water or 1/4 cup. Sometimes stickiness comes from the dough being overproofed.

How long does homemade rye bread last? ›

Rye bread: Rye bread tends to be more dense and have a longer shelf life than other bread types. It can last for up to a week at room temperature, and up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator.

Is rye bread supposed to be dense? ›

Rye bread is a type of bread made with various proportions of flour from rye grain. It can be light or dark in color, depending on the type of flour used and the addition of coloring agents, and is typically denser than bread made from wheat flour.

How can I make my bread lighter and fluffy? ›

All it takes is a small amount of dough enhancer per loaf to create a much lighter and fluffier result. Using a dough enhancer like Vital Wheat Gluten works to improve the texture and elasticity of the dough and elongate the strands of gluten. Doing so allows more room for the gas in the dough to develop and rise.

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